Letters in Late Medieval Franciscan Observant Chronicles: Communication, Narrative, and Reform
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https://doi.org/10.54937/kd.2023.14.2.249-273
Autor: Florin Leonte
In: Kultúrne dejiny
ISSN: 1338-2209
Ročník: 14
Číslo: 2
Strany: 249-273
Rok vydania: 2023
Vydavateľ: VERBUM – vydavateľstvo Katolíckej univerzity v Ružomberku
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to discuss the many functions of the letters in several late medieval Franciscan Observant chroniclers. Through a comparative analysis of several chronicles originating from early sixteenth century Observant circles, I illustrate the main uses of letters in historical narratives, from their heavy presence and function as vehicles of information to a quasi-absence thereof. The integration of letters in chronicles contributes to the understanding of ideas of accuracy in a late medieval narrative: while chronicles that embed a smaller number of letters may raise questions about their reliability, those that include or simply mention a substantial number of letters appear to have aimed at providing a more precise account of events. In light of this diversity of usage, a question arises: what motivated certain chroniclers to prioritize the accuracy of information conveyed through letters, and conversely, why did other chroniclers favor a narrative discourse uninterrupted by epistolary documents? In the first part of the paper, I discuss several key features of epistolography in chronicle writing. Then, I move to the main areas in which we see letters at work: network formation, communication, decision making, moral instruction, transmission of knowledge, narrative, and character building. Finally, I examine how chronicles can be used to reveal new features of medieval epistolography.
Keywords: Chronicles, Epistolography, Franciscans, Observance, Networks, Narratives.
Citácia:
LEONTE, Florin, 2023. Letters in Late Medieval Franciscan Observant Chronicles: Communication, Narrative, and Reform. In: Kultúrne dejiny. Online. Ružomberok: VERBUM – vydavateľstvo Katolíckej univerzity v Ružomberku, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 249-273. ISSN 1338-2209. Available from: https://doi.org/10.54937/kd.2023.14.2.249-273